Mixed Number Calculator

Convert between mixed numbers and improper fractions, and see the decimal.

What the Mixed Number Calculator does

A mixed number combines a whole part and a proper fraction. To make it improper, multiply the whole part by the denominator and add the numerator, keeping the same denominator.

Formula

  • Improper = (Whole × Denominator + Numerator) ÷ Denominator

Inputs explained

InputUnitRequiredNotes
Whole numbernumberYes
NumeratornumberYes
DenominatornumberYes

How to use it

  1. Enter Whole number, Numerator and Denominator.
  2. Select Calculate.

Worked example

Convert 3 2/5 to an improper fraction.

Whole
3
Numerator
2
Denominator
5

(3 × 5 + 2) ÷ 5 = 17/5 = 3.4.

Reading the result

  • A mixed number and an improper fraction are the same value written differently: 2 3/4 and 11/4 are identical.
  • Improper fractions are easier to calculate with, mixed numbers easier to read. Convert to improper before multiplying or dividing.

Common mistakes

  • Reading a mixed number as a multiplication. 2 3/4 means two plus three quarters, not two times three quarters.
  • Adding the whole parts and the fractional parts separately without first putting the fractions over a common denominator.

Frequently asked questions

Which form should I use in calculations?

Improper fractions are easier to multiply and divide. Mixed numbers are easier to read and estimate with.

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